What you need to know about Dermal Fillers and Vascular Occlusion

What You Need to Know About Dermal Fillers and Vascular Occlusion

Mar 16, 2023

If you ask people about possible ways of facial rejuvenation and wrinkles reduction, we are sure most of those will say that a hyaluronic acid injection is the safest and the most effective choice to reach desired looks. It’s pretty understandable, considering the beneficial composition of filler injections, their biodegradability, minor adverse reactions, and numerous other positive characteristics. However, as with every cosmetic beauty treatment, gel injectables can cause some minor inconveniences and unexpected, problematic side effects; among severe ones is vascular occlusion. We believe this issue is not discussed enough on the Internet, so today, we would like to highlight this topic in more detail for its better understanding.

PDCosmetics offers a great variety of products for medical professionals in the aesthetic cosmetic sphere, so check out our website in case you’d like to buy dermal fillers online. We surely know what you need!

Vascular Occlusion Lip Filler Definition

Even though vascular occlusion is a rare condition not typical for hyaluronic acid fillers, still, it should be spoken about more, as it can lead to potentially dangerous consequences if not taken under control on time. It is usually caused by the accident gel administration into the artery or intense pressure on the artery if too much filler is injected under the skin. As a result, the capillary or the blood vessel is not able to function properly, and the lack of blood flow leads to skin and vision damage. It is highly recommended to contact specialists in clinical and aesthetic dermatology to report the problem and receive proper medical help on time to avoid various possible issues because the chances that a vascular occlusion will cure itself on its own are pretty much close to zero.Lip Filler

What Should People Expect if Lip Filler Works Well?

Even though vascular occlusion is a condition that can lead to severe complications, it is pretty rare, so many individuals still pick soft tissue augmentation to boost their looks, rejuvenate skin, and improve other cosmetic beauty problems. Among the most popular procedures is, of course, lip filler treatment; as a non-surgical alternative, it deserves its good reputation because of the non-invasive way of lip augmentation, minimal adverse reactions, and natural-looking results in the end.

If a hyaluronic acid filler is administered correctly into the lips, people may expect the following cosmetic results:

  • Effective, non-surgical lip enhancement;
  • Lip shape and volume correction;
  • Wrinkles reduction around the mouth (including smile lines and marionette lines).

The procedure itself is not complicated and is finished pretty fast, and dermal filler needs minimal time to settle; thus, patients are able to enjoy a noticeable improvement within a day or two after the injection session. The average durability of this type of injectable is a year, but this number is strictly individual and depends on numerous factors, such as age, skin conditions, medical history, and various others.

Main Causes of Vascular Occlusion in People

The leading cause of vascular occlusion is an incorrect injection technique or a miscalculation regarding the number of units needed to improve the appearance. If a specialist is qualified and experienced, these accidents are almost impossible, especially if all nuances are discussed during the pre-appointment before the first injection.

Moreover, people with ischemia may also notice vascular complications after the procedure due to the negative effect of this health condition on the body tissue; because of the disease, the chances of skin necrosis development become much higher, so some patients tend to get it more than others.

Reduce the Risk of Vascular Occlusion After Soft Tissue Fillers

Dermal filler injection rarely turns into vascular occlusion and tissue necrosis; however, there are still several recommendations of what can be done to avoid this condition, so let’s have a closer look at those. Maybe, you will find them useful in the future!

Anatomy

The importance of perfect knowledge of the facial anatomy of an individual should never be underestimated during a dermal filler treatment. One of the main reasons for intravascular occlusion and other complications in the affected area is a lack of knowledge about the skin surface and places where it’s possible to administer the solution safely.

Products

Only injectables of the highest quality can be used for the procedure during dermal filler treatments. If the solution is expired, spoiled, or poorly made, it may cause severe complications related not only to vascular adverse events. Just for you to know, the gel for administration should be transparent, colorless, and without foreign premises, so it is always better to check the vial with the product to make sure it’s safe to inject.

Correct Injection Technique

To make sure injectable fillers will lead to desired results without severe complications, it is crucial to know where they should be administered and how many units are needed for it not to be too much. Because of this reason, we highly recommend checking a doctor’s license and working history before letting them administer fillers under the skin, just to make sure there will be no negative symptoms after the administration. Remember, in this sphere, patients’ safety always comes first!

You should also read our article What Areas Can Dermal Fillers Be Used For. It is a supplement to this article and reveals the possibilities of using dermal fillers.

Signs of Vascular Occlusion in Patients

Vascular occlusion and blood vessels issues after the dermal filler injection are characterized by certain symptoms that can be early signs of these conditions; that’s why it is important to be careful and pay close attention to warning signs to make sure the treatment begins on time. So, when is it time to get in touch with a medical professional after the dermal filler administration?

  • Painful sensations. Slight irritation is typical for the filler administration, and there’s no doubt about it; however, if a person feels excruciating pain and severe discomfort after the injection session, it can be a warning sign that should be informed to a medical specialist;
  • Skin color changing. This one is among the most important and noticeable ones; when the blood supply is interrupted or restricted, the dermis surface may seem dull or pale. After some time, discoloration may be replaced with dark-purple spots that can grow with time. To not let the situation become worse, it is better to visit a doctor as soon as possible;
  • Severe adverse reactions. Except for the skin color changes and painful sensations in the filler administration zone, some other signs may also occur after the treatment. Just like that, many individuals notice swelling and redness, bruising, and high skin sensitivity in the injection spot. Some of those can also experience migraines, body temperature changes (fever), allergic reactions, and other concerning symptoms.

Treating Vascular Occlusion for a Patient Safety

If a medical specialist is informed about the individual’s health issues on time, severe adverse reactions may be easily avoided using the correct treatment plan designed specifically for a person’s needs. In the case of vascular occlusion, three main methods can help get rid of the issue and finally enjoy the beneficial results of a hyaluronic acid filler.

  • Hyaluronidase. This is the most effective solution that helps dissolve cross-linked hyaluronic acid under the skin and return to the person’s appearance before the injection session. The amount of the solution is counted based on the HA dosage previously administered under the skin;
  • Ultrasound. This one is among the best methods to identify the exact place of a problem and dissolve it quickly and effectively. So, if the gel chokes the vessel, it is vital to find the location, size, and depth where ultrasound waves should go to break down the injectable and get the blood flow back to normal;
  • Recommended prescription medications. After hyaluronic acid is dissolved with the help of one of the methods mentioned above, most patients may need special treatment to make the recovery process much faster. Thus, the main recommendation from the specialists is not to ignore warning signs and visit a doctor on time to calculate every step of the procedure.

To Sum Up: Dermal Fillers and Vascular Occlusion

Vascular Occlusion is a dangerous condition that can even lead to body tissue necrosis if not treated on time. The main reason for its occurrence is typically incorrect injection technique or miscalculations in the dermal filler dosage (or both). There are a few ways to treat this problem, but the main condition is to contact a specialist as soon as the first signs of vascular occlusion are noticed. However, if the article made you worried, we have good news for you – this condition is infrequent, and even if it happens, the results are totally reversible. Hopefully, you’ve found everything you needed here. Thank you for reading!

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